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On Olympus, Hera insists that Troy must fall. Athena descends in disguise and persuades Pandarus to shoot at Menelaus. The arrow only grazes him, but the oath is broken and the war resumes.
Agamemnon goes through the Achaean lines, rebuking the hesitant and praising the eager. The book ends with the first sustained description of mass infantry fighting: shields, spears, dust, and the noise of battle.
Opening lines
Now the gods, seated by the side of Zeus, were holding assembly on the golden floor, and in their midst the queenly Hebe poured them nectar, and they with golden goblets pledged one the other as they looked forth upon the city of the Trojans. — Homer, Iliad IV.1ff., trans. A. T. Murray (Loeb; Perseus Digital Library, CC BY-SA 4.0).
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The following entries mention “Iliad IV · The Broken Oath”.